
76 April 2015
T
HE UK’s May election looks to be as
unpredictable as any since Febru-
ary1974, the first of two that year,
which produced the first hung parliament
since the second world war, giving Ted
Heath’s Tories more votes, though fewer
seats, than Harold Wilson’s Labour. They
collapsed later in the year.
Polls have long shown the main
parties, Conservative and Labour, as vir-
tually tied. That might, just, have allowed
Labour to get a majority, because of the
way that the electoral system is skewed
in the party’s favour but a downward
trajectory and the very poor individual
ratings of its geekish leader Ed Miliband
suggest this is unlikely.
The favourite outcome, as measured
by Ladbrokes, is “no overall majority”
at the very strikingly poor odds of 2/11
(was 5/6 last October); a Labour major-
ity is 14/1 (was 2-1 last October) and a
Conservatives majority 11/2 (was 4-1
last October). Bet at your peril.
With this in mind, a new coalition
might be even more difficult to put
together than before; it might take three
parties, not two. To understand why, we
need to look at the bookies’ best guesses
at the overall outcome.
Bear in mind that the total number of
seats is 650. The betting companies cur-
rently have the Conservatives winning
284.6 (was 273.5 seats last October);
down from 303 at the moment. The
estimate for Labour is 273.5 (was 306
last October); up from its current total of
257. The Liberal Democrats, the junior
party in the current coalition, are fore-
cast to get around 26.5 (was 31.5 last
October). The Scottish National Party is
in the lead in polls north of the border
and is up to a remarkable 43.5 (was 12.5
last October) seats (out of 59). These
seats will be at the expense of Labour
(the Tories have only 1 Scottish MP).
The SNP’s ascent seems likely to leave
a Labour/Lib Dem coalition short of an
overall majority. Would the SNP join a
three-party coalition? It seems likely to
demand a very high price. As to North-
ern Ireland its members, particularly
DUP and Sinn Féin have a whiff of sulfur
for the English parties. The likely result
there is 9 for the DUP, 5 for Sinn Féin,
3 for the SDLP and 1 Independent. The
only difference from 2010 is that the
DUP is likely to take Naomi Long’s Alli-
ance seat. Plaid Cymru are likely to take
3.5 seats in Wales and the Green Par-
ty’s Caroline Lucas will retain Brighton
Pavilion for them.
With 650 seats in the Commons, a gov-
ernment needs 326 seats for a majority.
So if the odds are right, the only possible
two-party government would be a Con-
ser vative-SNP coa lition which could hold
327.5 seats, a narrow majority of around
1! But if we factor in that the Conserv-
ative Party is in fact the Conservative
and Unionist Party such a pairing is in
fact impossible. Most projections put the
Conservatives well short of the 326 seats
they would need to form a majority gov-
ernment, and the Lib Dems are unlikely
to be left with enough MPs to make up
the shortfall, though Peter Kellner, the
chairman of YouGuv, has predicted that
both the Tories and Lib Dems will do
better than most polls are forecasting.
He suggests that thrusting if anodyne
Cameron will go into the election with
a five-point lead over Labour, and that
Clegg’s party will secure ten per cent of
the vote - thus resulting in 300 seats for
the Tories and 30 for the Lib Dems. That
would give the current coalition part-
ners a narrow working majority.
A coalition of the right looks harder
to pull off. Even if UKIP optimists are
proved right, and the party gets 10-12
seats (the bookies are going for 4-6),
those seats would probably come at the
expense of the Conservatives. It is hard
to envisage that leading to a Conserva-
tive/UKIP coalition (since that would
require an increase in Conservative seats
at the same time as a UKIP surge). And
the Lib Dems would never sign on to that
group.
Punters could be overstating the Scot-
tish impact. Labour is, of course, set to
lose seats, but these will be to the SNP,
not the Tories. So every seat that Labour
takes off the Conservatives in England
will offset two losses to the SNP north of
the border in terms of this market. Nev-
ertheless the odds are that Labour will
go into government with the SNP or the
Lib Dems amounting to a notional 317
or 300 respectively. If it takes on both
it would have 343.5. Otherwise though
the DUP could have apparent enhanced
appeal for Labour, its unionism would
not be compatible with partnership with
the SNP.
Narrow odds are available on Labour
and Conservative minority administra-
tions – 2/1 and 11/4 respectively.
But the most exciting bet is availa-
ble from most bookies at around 20:1:
Labour/Lib Dems/SNP with 343, nicely
overreaching the required 326. •
Labour/SNP/Lib Dems, maybe. By Michael Smith
Milibandwagon
The favourite
outcome is
“no overall
majority”
at the very
strikingly poor
odds of 2/11
“
INTERNATIONAL UK Election
beautiful but uninspiring