54ā€ƒ February 2016
T
he Government would be happy to go to the
polls wrapped in the mantle of a ā€˜Yes Equal-
ityā€™ Government. The Government delivered
on the marriage equality referendum. We had
the referendum to beat all referendums and
same sex couples can now get married, their relation-
ships afļ¬rmed as equal. This was a remarkable
achievement. Eamon Gilmore called it ā€œthe civil rights
issue of this generationā€. However, is it enough for Fine
Gael and Labour to don the mantle of a ā€˜Yes Equalityā€™
Government in search of a vote?
AodhĆ”n Oā€™RiordĆ”in, Minister of State at the Depart-
ment of Justice and Equality, tried to keep the feeling
warm. A month after the referendum he declared the
report of the working group on direct provision for asy-
lum-seekers, set up by his Department, as another ā€œYes
Equality momentā€. This sorely diminished the mantle
and, indeed, any correlative right to don the mantle.
The recommendations of this report were far from any
ideal for equality and human rights. The report essen-
tially permitted continuation of this inhumane direct
provision system for receiving and accommodating asy-
lum-seekers. Only those asylum-seekers serving ļ¬ve
years or more in the system were to be
released. The mantle has since been
further sullied as even the limited
recommendations have not been
implemented.
Direct Provision is not the only seri-
ous human rights violation that this
Government has countenanced. RTEā€™s
Prime Time exposed the gross abuse
of people with disabilities living in
Ɓras Attracta. Political disapproval
ļ¬‚owed yet action was absent. The
Government ignored the 2011 Congregated Settings
Report that recommended that ā€œpeople with disabilities
living in congregated settings move to community set-
tings within seven yearsā€. It ignored the costed
submission of the HSE, made in 2015, seeking some
ā‚¬250m to implement the report.
Whenever it came to money, this Government evinced
little interest in donning the ā€˜Yes Equalityā€™ mantle. The
treatment of the Traveller community reļ¬‚ected a rejec-
tion of equality and human rights by the Government.
There was an extraordinary disinvestment in the Trav-
eller community. The education budget speciļ¬cally
allocated to Travellers was reduced by 87% and the
accommodation budget by 85%. This happened despite
signiļ¬cant educational inequality for Travellers and the
scandalous, often dangerous, living conditions they
continue to endure. The tragedy of ten lives lost in the
ļ¬re on the temporary Traveller halting site in Carrick-
mines was not unpredictable. Even tragedy, however,
failed to secure any reinvestment in the Traveller
community.
People with disability fared badly. Their prospects
for independent living receded. The Mobility Allowance
and the Motorised Transport Grant for people with dis-
abilities were cut. The Minister for Health and Children
axed these schemes in 2013 because criteria governing
the schemes were found to be in breach of the Equal
Status Act in a case heard by the Equality Tribunal in
2008. The Minister did not have to axe the scheme. He
promised the issues would be resolved quickly but
some people with disabilities remain on the schemes
found to be discriminatory and no new scheme has
been provided for the many others now precluded from
access to these vital supports. The schemes were cen-
tral to participation in society and to ensuring people
do not become trapped in their own homes.
Lone parents didnā€™t ļ¬ne it was a ā€˜Yes Equalityā€™ Gov-
ernment. Changes to the One Parent Family Payment
caused stress and hardship for many families, that are
much more likely to experience poverty and social
exclusion than others. 63% of them experienced
enforced deprivation in 2013. The Government effec-
tively ended access to the One Parent Family Payment
in 2015 for lone parents whose youngest child is seven
or over. The ļ¬nancial losses for working lone parents
are so signiļ¬cant that they are likely to give up part-
time employment.
Trans people, on the other hand, did get some of the
ā€˜Yes Equalityā€™ treatment. Legislation secured legal rec-
ognition for them in the gender with which they
identiļ¬ed. This was on foot of legal action taken by
Lydia Foy to assert her rights. The legislation, despite
its failure to respond adequately to young Trans people,
compares well with the most progressive approaches
to the rights of Trans people at a European level.
The legislation to ensure 30% of all candidates of
each party in national elections are women is progres-
sive. There was a touch of the ā€˜Yes Equalityā€™ about this.
It did not cost money but it is clear that it is causing
some signiļ¬cant pain in male bastions. The same com-
mitment did not extend to private-sector boardrooms,
despite proposals from the European Commission for
a 40% quota of the under-represented gender on cor-
porate boards. And that ā€˜Yes Equalityā€™ feeling drained
away with the failure so far to address womenā€™s
Only those
asylum-seekers
serving ļ¬ve
years or more in
the system were
to be released
Maybe Equality
'Yes Equality' rings hollow for asylum-
seekers, people with disabilities,
Travellers, or lone parents
by Niall Crowley
GENERAL DELIVERY