November 2020 37
T
HERE ARE now public disareements
in the DUP. That marks a sinificant
chane in Northern politics.
Agriculture Minister Edwin Poots
has dissented from the Executive’s
lockdown regulations.
Poots made sectarian comments about the
areas where Coronavirus is strongest but it is,
as often, simplistic to concentrate on the sub
-
stance of what this anti-Evolution demagogue
said. Mainly, he was beginning his leadership
bid against Arlene Foster.
The DUP has always been a centralised and
disciplined party. Disagreements were kept be
-
hind closed doors.
In July, there was unprecedented dissension
in the Assembly. Eleven of the 27 DUP Assem
-
bly members voted against the Executive Com-
mittee (Functions) Act.
The Act seemed minor. It was presented as
‘tidying up’. In reality it gave ministers power
to act autonomously, without having to take
decisions to the full Executive for agreement. It
was given accelerated passage through the As
-
sembly, being put to the vote only 25 days after
publication.
The Executive supported it. The DUP Junior
Minister at the Executive Oce, the oce of the
First and Deputy First Minister, Gordon Lyons,
moved it in the Assembly.
Senior Westminster figures in the DUP, in
-
cluding Sammy Wilson, Nigel Dodds and Jerey
Donaldson, opposed it. Some Unionists fear
the Act removes their vetoes from controversial
decisions by Nationalist ministers. Environ
-
mental and planning campaigners also fear it
enables controversial decisions to be rammed
through favouring vested interests.
The Act passed. There was no punishment for
the rebels.
Increasingly Wilson, MP for East Antrim, has
been openly defying Arlene Foster.
He publicly contradicted her on the EU With
-
drawal Act.
When the Act went through Westminster, Fos
-
ter told Sky News: “I have to recognise that that
Opening UP
By Anton McCabe
Poots shoots but the DUP is modernising and encountering dissent
is the reality now”.
She said she had to recognise that the proto
-
col “is the reality now”.
Wilson repeated his criticism of the deal,
saying it “must be scrapped or at the very least,
significantly changed”. The BBC commented:
“However, the vehemence with which he has
reiterated his view invites comparison with the
apparently more relaxed approach taken by his
party leader in a recent Sky News interview”.
Subsequently Wilson alleged Foster had
over-ruled Health Minister Robin Swann, who
had wanted to impose stricter restrictions to
combat the Covid-19 epidemic. Junior Minister
Lyons, aged 34 who spent five years as Wilson’s
assistant, went on Radio Ulster to contradict his
former boss.
Wilson has sniped against mask-wearing. He
tweeted a picture of himself not wearing a mask
in an ice-cream shop with the caption “You
can’t eat (ice cream) when you’re muzzled”.
This came under immediate fire on Twitter
from DUP Assembly member Pam Cameron and
former MP Emma Little Pengelly. Little Pengelly
is a SPAD (Special Advisor) to Foster. Pengelly
replied to Wilson: “Do you know what’s worse
than wearing a mask? It is being in intensive
care on a ventilator or not able to breathe”.
Wilson was then pictured on the Under
-
ground in London not wearing mask, contrary to
the law. Former DUP Assembly Member Jimmy
Spratt went on Radio Ulster and said Wilson
had to be responsible. “I am absolutely furi
-
ous because it’s not the first time he has done
a stunt”, Spratt said. Spratt is a safe pair of
hands, former Chair of the North’s Police Fed
-
eration and active in his Presbyterian Church.
However, Foster is not strong enough to deal
with Wilson. She is perceived as an increasingly
weak leader, damaged by the Renewable Heat
Incentive scandal. That is why Poots is making
the bid.
There are clearly divergent forces in the DUP,
pulling the party in fundamentally dierent
directions. There is an ‘old DUP’, linked to the
Free Presbyterian Church and religious funda
-
mentalism, and a more secular, modernising
wing.
The religious conservatives are slipping, but
still very well represented. Some of them are
shifting, though, such as Mervyn Storey an MLA
and former Minister from North Antrim. In an in
-
terview with economist Paul Gosling, he said: “I
am anti-abortion and pro-traditional marriage,
but I must recognise that others in my commu
-
nity have dierent views from me in this”. In
the same interview he said: “We are not living
in the 1960s. There will be change”.
The DUP originated in opposition to the mild
O’Neill reforms of the late 1960s. The DUP has
reinvented itself as a party of power-sharing. Is
Young Earth Creationism, or openness, next?
There is an ‘old
DUP’, linked to the
Free Presbyterian
Church and
religious
fundamentalism,
and a more secular,
modernising wing.
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