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    Large majority support tax on private jets, poll finds

    New poll reveals a large cohort supports a “heavy tax” on private jets, but weans for more expensive and less frequent flights to help slow climate change. By Conor O’Carroll. A new Red C opinion poll has found that a large majority of people support the introduction of a heavy tax on private jets. Support for the measure was high across a broad range of groups, including age, gender, social class and geographical region, with overall support sitting at 79%. Men aged 35-54, women over 55, those in higher social grades and people in Dublin and Munster were among the most supportive, with approval in those categories surpassing 80%, while the lowest support (73%) came from those in the Connacht and Ulster region. Despite the strong support for a private jet tax, people were less keen to increase the cost of flying to help the environment and there was even less support for flying less frequently According to the latest monthly register of aircraft from the Irish Aviation Authority, there are 459 privately registered aircraft in Ireland, representing over a third of the total number of registered aircraft. Many of these aircraft, however, are smaller planes, microlight aircraft or even home builds. Research published by Greenpeace earlier this year shows that private jet usage in Ireland has increased substantially over the last number of years. In 2020, 858 private flights took off from Irish airports, but by 2022, this figure had increased to 6,671 private flights. This contributed almost 68,000 tonnes in CO2 emissions, according to Greenpeace – equivalent to over 15,000 petrol cars driving for one year. There were also 42 private flights of less than 100km, with 19 of those flying from Shannon to Kerry, a distance of just over 70km. Village reported last month that Kerry Airport had submitted a planning application to construct a private aircraft hangar as well as a private arrivals and departure area. The application is currently on hold, with Kerry County Council seeking further information, including a Noise Impact Assessment of the proposed development. Proposals to introduce a tax on private jets have been mooted before, most recently by Sinn Féin. Responding to the poll results, Senator Lynn Boylan told Village: “Heavy taxes on private jets aren’t just right, they’re smart”, pointing to the revenue that would be earned from the levy. “Climate action can be effective and just without unduly burdening ordinary people”, Senator Boylan continued. “For real change, climate action needs to be popular and inclusive. The current model sends the message that climate action is only for the ordinary person, while the rich can carry on their high-emitting lifestyles”. Other proposals include banning private jets outright, such as a bill introduced by People Before Profit in March this year, which would ban private jet travel over Irish air space. Paul Murphy TD told Village: “It is no surprise that the public favours a heavy tax on private jets. They epitomise the inequality of responsibility for the climate crisis”. “We cannot say we are serious about tackling the climate crisis while allowing the super-rich to emit more from one private jet flight than ordinary people emit in an entire year”, he continued. Research published by Greenpeace earlier this year shows that private jet usage in Ireland has increased substantially over the last number of years The poll, conducted on behalf of environmental charity Friends of the Irish Environment, also asked people’s attitudes towards flying in relation to climate change. Despite the strong support for a private jet tax, people were less keen to increase the cost of flying to help the environment and there was even less support for flying less frequently with just 34% of people agreeing with the proposal. There were clear generational divisions with both these questions, as the youngest cohort (ages 18-34) responded more favourably than their older counterparts. Support was also especially low among those in lower social grades, where the cost increases would have a disproportionate impact.

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    Environmental group objects to private hangar at Kerry Airport

    By Conor O’Carroll An environmental advocacy group has objected to plans to build a private aircraft hangar at Kerry Airport, saying private jets represent an “unnecessary polluting form of transport”.  The plans involve the construction of a new 33-meter hanger, secure reception area and reserved parking to service private jets at Kerry Airport. It will also include a private arrivals and departures pick-up area.  They also state the largest single aircraft capable of being stored is a Bombardier Global 7500 – the world’s largest purpose-built private jet.   In their submission to Kerry County Council, Friends of the Irish Environment (FIE) outline their opposition on a number of grounds, including nature protection, climate impact and social distribution to the surrounding area.  They note that despite the ongoing climate crisis, private jet usage has soared with over 3 million flights taking place in 2022.  Recent analysis by UK newspaper The Guardian found that “private jets belonging to 200 celebrities, CEOs, oligarchs and billionaires have spent a combined total of 11 years in the air since the start of 2022”, contributing significantly to global emissions.  Studies have found that private jets are between 5 and 14 times more polluting, per passenger than commercial flights.  Attention is also drawn to the impact on the surrounding area and the increased air, noise and light pollution from private jets flying overhead adding to the commercial traffic.  The FIE submission cites local residents who claim that “private jets from Kerry Airport to date have resulted in increased knock-on helicopter traffic, disturbing their peace and invading the common airspace at very low altitudes to the upset of residents and farm animals”.  The added noise pollution of low-flying aircraft has also disrupted the local school, church, sports activities and ceremonies, they claim.  In their planning application, the developers say the new hangar will “release [Kerry Airport’s] potential as a strategically important international gateway”, citing the government’s policy on the development of the aviation sector.   “The owners of these private planes have expressed an interest in storing their planes when not in use,” they continue.  Studies have found that private jets are between 5 and 14 times more polluting, per passenger than commercial flights Kerry Airport has deep connections to the private jet industry. Last year, the airport’s AGM was told that its private aviation business had surpassed Cork, only lagging behind Dublin and Shannon.  A major shareholder in the airport since the 1990s has been the bin Mahfouz family, a Saudi billionaire banking family that invested in the airport in exchange for Irish passports.  A representative of the family, Sammy Haress, was co-opted onto the board of directors in 2019 to oversee their interests.  Haress is also the CEO of Jetstream Aviation, a private jet management company. A decision is expected from Kerry County Council in mid-December.  Village has contacted Kerry Airport for comment. 

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    Minister accused of ‘scaremongering’ over flood management reforms

    By Conor O’Carroll Environmental advocacy group, Friends of the Irish Environment (FIE), have echoed comments made by Sinn Féin Senator Lynn Boylan accusing Minister of State Patrick O’Donovan TD of “scaremongering” over flood management reforms. In a recent Dáil debate following the widespread flooding in Cork caused by Storm Babet, Minister O’Donovan criticised attempts by Senator Boylan to “dismantle” the Arterial Drainage Act, discouraging her “not to go down that route because it will leave many communities in this country in a very vulnerable situation”. Under the Act, the Office of Public Works (OPW), which the Minister has special responsibility for, is obliged to maintain all rivers, embankments and urban flood defences in “proper repair and effective condition”. However, the Act has come under scrutiny recently with the Citizen’s Assembly on Biodiversity Loss recommending that the Act “is no longer fit for purpose and must be reviewed and updated in order to take proper account of the biodiversity and the climate crisis”. Environmental groups also say that the ‘maintenance’ of the rivers by the OPW is leading to the “destruction of whole river systems”. Senator Boylan previously accused the Minister of “scaremongering” in a Seanad debate in June, stating that “flood management strategies have evolved significantly since 1945” and that “nature-based approaches like “slow the flow” can provide a win-win solution for both biodiversity and flood prevention”. These nature-based approaches, known as Natural Water Retention Measures, are designed to work with the natural processes of rivers and their floodplains to slow down the flow of water and reduce the risk of flooding. A petition with over 5,000 signatures from the Irish Wildlife Trust was also presented to the Minister in July 2021. It called for reform of what they described as an “archaic piece of legislation not fit for the 21st century”. Concerns were previously raised in 1975 when an Inland Fisheries Commission report claimed: “Drainage operations eliminated desirable natural meanders in rivers, removed holding pools, destroyed spawning beds, and produced canal-type water courses characterised by long stretches of steep banks piled high with rubble and spoil”. The Act has come under scrutiny recently with the Citizen’s Assembly on Biodiversity Loss recommending that the Act “is no longer fit for purpose and must be reviewed and updated in order to take proper account of the biodiversity and the climate crisis” In a statement, FIE director Tony Lowes said the Act “could be amended to give the OPW more flexibility to reduce river flows facilitating the implementation of natural retention measures while maintaining current flood safeguards”. “We urge Minister O’Donovan to work with Senator Boylan and other stakeholders to amend the 1945 Arterial Drainage Act to enable the adoption of Natural Water Retention Measures while upholding existing flood protection”, he continued. Village contacted the Department of Public Expenditure for comment but has not received a response.

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